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Cover of Meditations by Marcus Aurelius

Meditations

  • 203 pages · about 3 hours
  • 643 editions
  • Free to read

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1 About this book

Meditations is a collection of personal reflections and notes by the Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius (reigned 161 to 180 AD), offering a profound look into the philosophy of Stoicism. It was never intended for publication, making it a raw and intimate self-help manual for the emperor during his campaigns and rule.

The central theme revolves around living a good, rational, and virtuous life in harmony with nature and the cosmos. Aurelius continually reminds himself that everything in the universe is constantly changing and fleeting, urging the reader to accept the impermanence of life and the inevitability of death.

He stresses the importance of focusing on what one can control—namely, their own thoughts and actions—and accepting everything else with tranquility, including the behavior of others and external events. This inner fortress of the mind is the only true source of peace. The book emphasizes duty and service to the greater community.

  • Philosophy
  • Classics
  • Self-help
  • Ethics
  • Ancient Philosophy
  • Stoics
  • Life

2 What to expect

A Roman emperor's private notes to himself on Stoic philosophy: duty, mortality and calm. Short entries to read a few at a time.

Good for readers who want: Stoic philosophy, and short passages to dip into.

3 Read it free, right here

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4 About Marcus Aurelius

121–180

Marcus Aurelius Antoninus ( or-EE-lee-əs; Latin:; 26 April 121 – 17 March 180) was Roman emperor from 161 to 180 and a Stoic philosopher. He was a member of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty, the last of the rulers later known as the Five Good Emperors and the last emperor of the Pax Romana, an age of relative peace, calm, and stability for the Roman Empire lasting from 27 BC to 180 AD. He served as Roman consul in 140, 145, and 161.

Bio adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

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