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Cover of Notre Dame de Paris by Victor Hugo

Notre Dame de Paris

  • 436 pages · about 7 hours
  • First published 1831
  • 265 editions
  • Free to read

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1 About this book

The Hunchback of Notre-Dame (French: Notre-Dame de Paris, lit. 'Our Lady of Paris', originally titled Notre-Dame de Paris. 1482) is a French Gothic novel by Victor Hugo, published in 1831. The title refers to the Notre-Dame Cathedral, which features prominently throughout the novel. It focuses on the unfortunate story of Quasimodo, the Romani street dancer Esmeralda, and Quasimodo's guardian the Archdeacon Claude Frollo in 15th-century Paris. All its elements—the Renaissance setting, impossible love affairs and marginalised characters—make the work a model of the literary themes of Romanticism.

The novel is considered a classic of French literature and has been adapted repeatedly for film, stage and television. Some prominent examples include a 1923 silent film with Lon Chaney, a 1939 sound film with Charles Laughton, a 1956 film with Anthony Quinn, and a 1996 animated film with Tom Hulce.

Written during a time of cultural upheaval, the novel champions historical preservation.

Summary adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

  • Relationships
  • People with disabilities
  • People with physical disabilities

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3 About Victor Hugo

1802–1885

Victor-Marie Hugo, vicomte Hugo (French: ; 26 February 1802 – 22 May 1885) was a French Romantic author, poet, essayist, playwright, journalist, human rights activist and politician. His most famous works are the novels The Hunchback of Notre-Dame (1831) and Les Misérables (1862). In France, Hugo is known for his poetry collections, such as Les Contemplations and La Légende des siècles (The Legend of the Ages).

Bio adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

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